Okapi

Okapia johnstoni

Hidden in the shadows of Africa’s dense Ituri Forest lives a shy relative of the giraffe called the okapi. Like the giraffe, the okapi uses its long, prehensile tongue to pluck leaves and buds from trees. The foot-long tongue also allows the okapi to lick and clean its own eyelids and ears. An okapi also walks like a giraffe, swinging forward both legs on the same side of the body together. Okapis are solitary, only coming together to mate.

  • The zebra-like stripes on the back of the okapi’s legs are thought to serve as a “follow me” signal for calves.
  • Okapis defend their young from predators, such as the leopard, by kicking with their feet.
  • The okapi was only officially discovered in 1900.

Fact File

species at risk Species Survival Plan
  • Pronunciation: oh-KOP-ee
  • Height: 5 to 6.5 ft       
  • Weight: 460 to 550 lbs
  • Lifespan: 33 yrs in captivity
  • Habitat: Rainforest
  • Diet: Leaves and shoots
  • Status: Species at Risk (IUCN —Lower risk/near threatened)

Newborn Okapi

Texture:

The okapi’s skin feels like velvet.

Range:

Democratic Republic of Congo, Africa

Protecting the Okapi

The Zoo supports the Okapi Wildlife Reserve in Democratic Republic of Congo in its quest to conserve and maintain the Ituri Forest where the okapi lives.